PRELIMINARY
CYM52KNP72AV33
linear burst mode, a HIGH selects an interleaved burst se-
quence. Both burst counters use A0 and A1 in the burst se-
quence, and will wrap-around when incremented sufficiently.
A HIGH input on ADV/LD will increment the internal burst
counter regardless of the state of chip enables inputs or WE.
WE is latched at the beginning of a burst cycle. Therefore, the
type of access (Read or Write) is maintained throughout the
burst sequence.
Introduction
Functional Overview
The CYM52KNP72AV33 is a synchronous-pipelined Burst
NoBL SRAM module designed specifically to eliminate wait
states during Write/Read transitions. All synchronous inputs
pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of
the clock. The clock signal is qualified with the Clock Enable
input signal (CEN). If CEN is HIGH, the clock signal is not
recognized and all internal states are maintained. All synchro-
nous operations are qualified with CEN. All data outputs pass
through output registers controlled by the rising edge of the
clock. Maximum access delay from the clock rise (tCO) is
4.2 ns (133-MHz device).
Single Write Accesses
Write access are initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
and CE3 are ALL asserted active, and (3) the write signal WE
is asserted LOW. The address presented to Ax is loaded into
the Address Register. The write signals are latched into the
Control Logic block.
Accesses can be initiated by asserting all three Chip Enables
(CE1, CE2, CE3) active at the rising edge of the clock. If Clock
Enable (CEN) is active LOW and ADV/LDis asserted LOW, the
address presented to the device will be latched. The access
can either be a read or write operation, depending on the sta-
tus of the Write Enable (WE). BWS[h:a] can be used to conduct
byte write operations.
On the subsequent clock rise the data lines are automatically
three-stated regardless of the state of the OE input signal. This
allows the external logic to present the data on DQ and DQP
(DQa-h/DPa-h for CYM52KNP72AV33) . In addition, the
address for the subsequent access (Read/Write/Deselect) is
latched into the Address Register (provided the appropriate
control signals are asserted).
Write operations are qualified by the Write Enable (WE). All
writes are simplified with on-chip synchronous self-timed write
circuitry.
On the next clock rise the data presented to DQ and DP (DQa-
h/DPa-h for CYM52KNP72AV33) (or a subset for byte write
operations, see Write Cycle Description table for details) in-
puts is latched into the device and the write is complete.
Three synchronous Chip Enables (CE1, CE2, CE3) and an
asynchronous Output Enable (OE) simplify depth expansion.
All operations (Reads, Writes, and Deselects) are pipelined.
ADV/LD should be driven LOW once the device has been de-
selected in order to load a new address for the next operation.
The data written during the Write operation is controlled by
BWS (BWSa-h for CYM52KNP72AV33) signals. The
CYM52KNP72AV33 provides byte write capability that is de-
scribed in the Write Cycle Description table. Asserting the
Write Enable input (WE) with the selected Byte Write Select
(BWS) input will selectively write to only the desired bytes.
Bytes not selected during a byte write operation will remain
unaltered. A Synchronous self-timed write mechanism has
been provided to simplify the write operations. Byte write ca-
pability has been included in order to greatly simplify
Read/Modify/Write sequences, which can be reduced to sim-
ple byte write operations.
Single Read Accesses
A read access is initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CEN is asserted LOW, (2) CE1, CE2,
and CE3 are ALL asserted active, (3) the Write Enable input
signal WE is deasserted HIGH, and (4) ADV/LD is asserted
LOW. The address presented to the address inputs is latched
into the Address Register and presented to the memory core
and control logic. The control logic determines that a read ac-
cess is in progress and allows the requested data to propagate
to the input of the output register. At the rising edge of the next
clock the requested data is allowed to propagate through the
output register and onto the data bus within 3.8 ns (150-MHz
device) provided OE is active LOW. After the first clock of the
read access the output buffers are controlled by OE and the
internal control logic. OE must be driven LOW in order for the
device to drive out the requested data. During the second
clock, a subsequent operation (Read/Write/Deselect) can be
initiated. Deselecting the device is also pipelined. Therefore,
when the SRAM is deselected at clock rise by one of the chip
enable signals, its output will three-state following the next
clock rise.
Because the CYM52KNP72AV33 is a common I/O device,
data should not be driven into the device while the outputs are
active. The Output Enable (OE) can be deasserted HIGH be-
fore presenting data to the DQ and DP (DQa-h/DPa-h for
CYM52KNP72AV33 ) inputs. Doing so will three-state the out-
put drivers. As a safety precaution, DQ and DP (DQa-h/DPa-h
for CYM52KNP72AV33 are automatically three-stated during
the data portion of a write cycle, regardless of the state of OE.
Burst Write Accesses
The CYM52KNP72AV33 has an on-chip burst counter that
allows the user the ability to supply a single address and con-
duct up to four WRITE operations without reasserting the ad-
dress inputs. ADV/LD must be driven LOW in order to load the
initial address, as described in the Single Write Access section
above. When ADV/LD is driven HIGH on the subsequent clock
rise, the chip enables (CE1, CE2, and CE3) and WE inputs are
ignored and the burst counter is incremented. The correct
BWS (BWSa-h for CYM52KNP72AV33 ) inputs must be driven
in each cycle of the burst write in order to write the correct
bytes of data.
Burst Read Accesses
The CYM52KNP72AV33 has an on-chip burst counter that
allows the user the ability to supply a single address and con-
duct up to four Reads without reasserting the address inputs.
ADV/LD must be driven LOW in order to load a new address
into the SRAM, as described in the Single Read Access sec-
tion above. The sequence of the burst counter is determined
by the MODE input signal. A LOW input on MODE selects a
Document #: 38-05093 Rev. **
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